Saturday, April 7, 2012

Just A Quick Update...

Good Afternoon!

Still quiet here in South Central Michigan, and the forecast picture hasn't dramatically changed, so we'll keep everything as-is forecast-wise with one exception:  the 60's made it further north than I expected they would, so I'll have to change the forecast to allow for daytime highs all around the area to be at or near 63.  That part of the forecast was busted, but I'm happy to take a bust that's a few degrees warmer than expected as opposed to colder!

We're still looking at a chance of scattered showers in the area, those would start sometime after midnight tonight and they should be gone by the time Easter Morning church services are over.  Afternoon egg hunts should go off without weather worries, with temperatures in the mid to upper 50's across that board.

Have a wonderful rest of your Saturday!

Bring On The Egg Hunts!


Good Saturday Morning!

After another chilly frosty night, things should warm up beautifully today.  The second half of Easter Sunday is looking nicer than the first part.  Let’s take a deeper dive:

TEMPERATURES:  Most spots in the area will make a credible run at 60 today.  Plenty of sunshine will aid that effort.  In the north zone, highs should get to about 58 degrees, locations in the south zone may see a high near 63.  Tomorrow, mid to high 50’s should be the rule after clouds clear out from the morning, then as the cold Canadian high marches in on Monday, temperatures will struggle to climb past 50 until later in the week.

RAIN/SNOW:  We still have to keep a chance of a morning shower in the mix for Easter Sunday, so an afternoon egg hunt may be the better bet.  With the arrival of the cold weather basically nailed down to Monday afternoon/evening, a chance of rain or snow stays in the forecast.  That will blow out of here and leave it just cooler on Tuesday.  The north zone will have a bit better chance at seeing any snowflakes than the south zone.  Here’s a look at the 5-day Total Precipitation map from the National Weather Service:
It’s looking a bit wetter now, with most locations in south-central Michigan expected to pick up a half-inch of precipitation the next 5 days.

SEVERE WEATHER:  Nothing even close to Michigan for the next three days.  Here’s a look at the Storm Prediction Center’s forecast for days one and two.  These are effective 8AM each day:


You can see the only “slight” risk of severe weather today cuts through part of Texas and clips a bit of Oklahoma.  Tomorrow, just more “general” risk through the southern Plains, extending all the way west into New Mexico and southern Colorado.

Here’s the day 3 outlook, valid at 8AM Monday:


I normally don’t include this graphic, because SPC typically says the predictability of Day 3 storms is too low and there’s nothing to show.  The fact that SPC has a Day 3 map with a risk area already picked out, tells me that a severe weather event may be headed down the pike for the south end of Tornado Alley on Monday.

Clear and blue all over south central Michigan according to this satellite image:


Here’s your local forecast for Jackson County:

Today, a chilly start, then warming to pleasant, high temperature 60.  SSW winds 5-10 MPH.

Tonight, a chance of scattered showers with nighttime lows near 41, SW winds 5-10 MPH.

Easter Sunday, a chance of a shower early, then clearing to mostly sunny with a few passing clouds, high of 57, winds NW 10-20 MPH.
Sunday night, a chance of a scattered shower can’t be ruled out, nighttime lows near 42, winds W increasing to 10-15 MPH.

Monday, a bit cooler under partly sunny skies, a chance of isolated showers, high temperatures near 50, NW winds 10-20 MPH, may gust to 25.

Tuesday, partly cloudy skies, chilly, chance of widely scattered rain or snow showers early, then some peeks of sun later.  Daytime high of 44, NW winds 10-20 MPH.

Wednesday, partly sunny skies, highs near 50, NNW winds 10-15 MPH.

Thursday, partly sunny skies, high near 51.

Updated forecast for you here later today.  Keep an eye on the blog, as changes will occur over the next week or so as part of the tweaking and growing process.  We’ll expand the coverage area as well, to truly make this site a weather resource for SOUTH CENTRAL Michigan.  You can follow me on Twitter, or send me weather information or pictures via Twitter from your part of the world, by clicking the buttons up near the top on the left.

Have a wonderful and blessed Easter Weekend!

Excuse The Dust...

Please allow me to apologize in advance.  Construction is on-going here.  You'll notice current conditions on the left for every county seat in the blog's area, in preparation for our coverage expansion, as well as the addition of a Radar tab with radar gadgets.  You can also now directly subscribe via email to the blog as well on the right side border.  More changes are forthcoming, stay tuned for the new forecast tomorrow.  Have a good night.

Friday, April 6, 2012

Freeze Warning Again...


Hello.  Cold weather expected again tonight has prompted another Freeze Warning from the National Weather Service:
URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI
226 PM EDT FRI APR 6 2012

MIZ037>040-043>046-050>052-056>059-064>067-071>074-070230-
/O.NEW.KGRR.FZ.W.0007.120407T0600Z-120407T1300Z/
MASON-LAKE-OSCEOLA-CLARE-OCEANA-NEWAYGO-MECOSTA-ISABELLA-MUSKEGON-
MONTCALM-GRATIOT-OTTAWA-KENT-IONIA-CLINTON-ALLEGAN-BARRY-EATON-
INGHAM-VAN BUREN-KALAMAZOO-CALHOUN-JACKSON-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...LUDINGTON...BALDWIN...REED CITY...
CLARE...HART...FREMONT...BIG RAPIDS...MOUNT PLEASANT...MUSKEGON...
GREENVILLE...ALMA...JENISON...GRAND RAPIDS...IONIA...ST. JOHNS...
HOLLAND...HASTINGS...CHARLOTTE...LANSING...SOUTH HAVEN...
KALAMAZOO...BATTLE CREEK...JACKSON
226 PM EDT FRI APR 6 2012

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT SATURDAY...

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND RAPIDS HAS ISSUED A FREEZE
WARNING...WHICH IS IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT SATURDAY.

HAZARDOUS WEATHER...

* TEMPERATURES IN THE 20S ARE AGAIN EXPECTED BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND
SUNRISE SATURDAY MORNING.

* THE COLDEST TEMPERATURES WILL OCCUR IN VALLEYS AND SIMILAR
SHELTERED AREAS WITH WARMER TEMPERATURES NEAR FREEZING ALONG THE
HILLTOPS.

* WINDS WILL BE CALM THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING.

IMPACTS...

* DAMAGE TO UNPROTECTED VEGETATION IS LIKELY

* FRUIT TREES AND ORCHARDS ARE PARTICULARLY VULNERABLE


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

* A FREEZE WARNING IS ISSUED WHEN FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE
FORECAST TO THREATEN OUTDOOR PLANTS. THOSE WITH AGRICULTURAL
INTERESTS IN THE WARNED AREA ARE ADVISED TO HARVEST OR PROTECT
TENDER VEGETATION. ALSO... POTTED PLANTS NORMALLY LEFT OUTDOORS
SHOULD BE COVERED OR BROUGHT INSIDE AWAY FROM THE COLD.
There is also a Freeze Warning for the counties in the eastern part of our soon expanding coverage area:
       NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
1114 AM EDT FRI APR 6 2012

...TEMPERATURES TO FALL BELOW FREEZING TONIGHT...

.STRONG HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL CENTER ITSELF OVER SOUTHEAST
MICHIGAN TONIGHT. THIS WILL PROVIDE CLEAR SKIES AND CALM WINDS
MAKING CONDITIONS FAVORABLE FOR TEMPERATURES TO DROP BELOW
FREEZING ONCE AGAIN. LOCATIONS NORTH OF THE M59 CORRIDOR WILL
LIKELY SEE TEMPERATURES FALL INTO THE MID 20S WITH LOCATIONS TO
THE SOUTH A BIT WARMER AROUND 30...WITH ISOLATED AREAS INTO THE
UPPER 20S.

MIZ047>049-053>055-060>063-068>070-075-076-082-083-070200-
/O.NEW.KDTX.FZ.W.0007.120407T0600Z-120407T1200Z/
MIDLAND-BAY-HURON-SAGINAW-TUSCOLA-SANILAC-SHIAWASSEE-GENESEE-
LAPEER-ST. CLAIR-LIVINGSTON-OAKLAND-MACOMB-WASHTENAW-WAYNE-
LENAWEE-MONROE-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...MIDLAND...BAY CITY...BAD AXE...
SAGINAW...CARO...SANDUSKY...OWOSSO...FLINT...LAPEER...
PORT HURON...HOWELL...PONTIAC...WARREN...ANN ARBOR...DETROIT...
ADRIAN...MONROE
1114 AM EDT FRI APR 6 2012

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 8 AM EDT SATURDAY...

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DETROIT/PONTIAC HAS ISSUED A
FREEZE WARNING...WHICH IS IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 8 AM EDT
SATURDAY.

HAZARDOUS WEATHER...

* TEMPERATURES WILL FALL BELOW 30 DEGREES OVERNIGHT UNDER CLEAR
SKIES AND CALM WINDS.

IMPACTS...

* DAMAGE IS POSSIBLE TO SENSITIVE VEGETATION INCLUDING NEWLY
BUDDED PLANTS AND TREES.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

* A FREEZE WARNING MEANS SUB-FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE IMMINENT
OR HIGHLY LIKELY. THESE CONDITIONS WILL KILL CROPS AND OTHER
SENSITIVE VEGETATION.

&&

$$

Good Friday Means Good Friday...


Good Morning on this Good Friday!

Apologies for the late forecast today, but the staff meeting at the regular job occupies my time every Friday morning.  And what a Good Friday it is indeed.  Cold, but clear skies all over the area.  Here's a look at the visible satellite image:


Just bright blue skies all around.

We'll dive right into the discussion today:

TEMPERATURES:  We'll still see seasonable daytime conditions, and another cold night.  Scattered frost and freeze advisories are a good bet throughout south-central Michigan, so you'll want to cover plants or bring  them inside tonight.  Temperatures should drop to around freezing.  I expect things to moderate a bit for Easter Sunday and become fairly nice, before we get that late season cold wave Monday night.  Chilly daytime temperatures will stay with us through early Thursday.

RAIN/SNOW:  Not much here.  There's a chance of widely scattered showers early Easter Sunday.  We'll also keep a chance of rain or snow in the forecast for Monday, in advance of the Canadian Import coming in from the northwest.  Dry and chilly after that.  Here's a look at the 5 Day Total Precipitation map from the National Weather Service:

As you can see, south central Michigan should come in under a quarter-inch total.

SEVERE WEATHER:  Nowhere close to Michigan for the next three days.  Here's a look at the Day 1 and Day 2 Storm Prediction Center forecasts, these are valid at 8 AM each day:



The only "slight" risk today is the southern tip of Florida and the Keys.  Tomorrow that "slight" risk moves to parts of north central Texas and Oklahoma.  That's it!  SPC doesn't even think any storms will fire in the US on Sunday.

Here's a look at current observations around the south part of the state:


High 30's and low 40's across the board, warm spots at the time of these observations were in southeast Michigan, 46 in Monroe and 45 in Detroit and Ann Arbor.

Here's your pinpoint forecast for Jackson County:

For this Good Friday, mainly clear skies, just a couple of clouds, high temperatures near 54, winds NE 5-10 MPH.

Tonight, mostly starry skies, frost advisories or freeze warnings likely again depending on location.  Lows near freezing, SSE winds 5-10.

Saturday, chilly to start, then warming nicely, clear and pleasant, high temperature 60.  SSW winds 5-10 MPH.

Easter Sunday, a chance of a shower early, then mostly sunny with a few passing clouds, high of 57, winds NW 10-20 MPH.

Monday, a bit cooler under partly sunny skies, a chance of scattered showers, high temperatures near 50, NW winds 10-20 MPH

Tuesday, mostly cloudy skies, chilly, chance of widely scattered rain or snow showers, high of 43, NW winds 10-20 MPH.

Wednesday, partly sunny skies, highs near 46, NNW winds 10-15 MPH.

Thursday, partly sunny skies with a high near 51.

We'll have an updated forecast for your Easter weekend this evening.  Be watching the blog, as some changes will occur over the next week or so as part of the tweaking and growing process.  We also plan to expand the coverage area, to truly make this a weather resource for SOUTH CENTRAL Michigan.  You can follow me on Twitter, or send me weather information or pictures via Twitter from your part of the world  by clicking the buttons up near the top on the left.

Have a wonderful and blessed Easter Weekend!



Freeze Warning Continues Until 9AM

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI 
315 AM EDT FRI APR 6 2012 

MIZ037>040-043>046-050>052-056>059-064>067-071>074-061300- 
/O.CON.KGRR.FZ.W.0006.000000T0000Z-120406T1300Z/ 
MASON-LAKE-OSCEOLA-CLARE-OCEANA-NEWAYGO-MECOSTA-ISABELLA-MUSKEGON- 
MONTCALM-GRATIOT-OTTAWA-KENT-IONIA-CLINTON-ALLEGAN-BARRY-EATON- 
INGHAM-VAN BUREN-KALAMAZOO-CALHOUN-JACKSON- 
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...LUDINGTON...BALDWIN...REED CITY... 
CLARE...HART...FREMONT...BIG RAPIDS...MOUNT PLEASANT...MUSKEGON... 
GREENVILLE...ALMA...JENISON...GRAND RAPIDS...IONIA...ST. JOHNS... 
HOLLAND...HASTINGS...CHARLOTTE...LANSING...SOUTH HAVEN... 
KALAMAZOO...BATTLE CREEK...JACKSON 
315 AM EDT FRI APR 6 2012 

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EDT THIS MORNING... 

HAZARDOUS WEATHER... 

* TEMPERATURES WILL CONTINUE TO FALL THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING 
HOURS RANGING FROM THE LOWER 20S TO UPPER 20S ACROSS OUR AREA 
BY 6 AM EDT. 

* TEMPERATURES HAVE ALREADY FALLEN INTO THE MIDDLE 20S ACROSS 
MUCH OF CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN WELL NORTH OF I-96 AND GENERALLY 
IN THE UPPER 20S TO LOWER 30S ELSEWHERE. 

* MOST AREAS ABOVE FREEZING AFTER 9 AM EDT. 

IMPACTS... 

* DAMAGE TO TENDER UNPROTECTED VEGETATION LIKELY. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... 

* A FREEZE WARNING IS ISSUED WHEN FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE 
FORECAST TO THREATEN OUTDOOR PLANTS. THOSE WITH AGRICULTURAL 
INTERESTS IN THE WARNED AREA ARE ADVISED TO HARVEST OR 
PROTECT TENDER VEGETATION. ALSO... POTTED PLANTS NORMALLY 
LEFT OUTDOORS SHOULD BE COVERED OR BROUGHT INSIDE AWAY FROM 
THE COLD. 

&& 

$$ 

LAURENS 

Thursday, April 5, 2012

Freeze Warning for South Central & Southwest Michigan


URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI
256 PM EDT THU APR 5 2012

MIZ037>040-043>046-050>052-056>059-064>067-071>074-060300-
/O.CON.KGRR.FZ.W.0006.120406T0600Z-120406T1300Z/
MASON-LAKE-OSCEOLA-CLARE-OCEANA-NEWAYGO-MECOSTA-ISABELLA-MUSKEGON-
MONTCALM-GRATIOT-OTTAWA-KENT-IONIA-CLINTON-ALLEGAN-BARRY-EATON-
INGHAM-VAN BUREN-KALAMAZOO-CALHOUN-JACKSON-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...LUDINGTON...BALDWIN...REED CITY...
CLARE...HART...FREMONT...BIG RAPIDS...MOUNT PLEASANT...MUSKEGON...
GREENVILLE...ALMA...JENISON...GRAND RAPIDS...IONIA...ST. JOHNS...
HOLLAND...HASTINGS...CHARLOTTE...LANSING...SOUTH HAVEN...
KALAMAZOO...BATTLE CREEK...JACKSON
256 PM EDT THU APR 5 2012

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 2 AM TO 9 AM EDT
FRIDAY...

HAZARDOUS WEATHER...

* TEMPERATURES BELOW FREEZING FOR SEVERAL HOURS TONIGHT.

IMPACTS...

* DAMAGE TO TENDER VEGETATION.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

* A FREEZE WARNING IS ISSUED WHEN FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE
FORECAST TO THREATEN OUTDOOR PLANTS. THOSE WITH AGRICULTURAL
INTERESTS IN THE WARNED AREA ARE ADVISED TO HARVEST OR
PROTECT TENDER VEGETATION. ALSO... POTTED PLANTS NORMALLY
LEFT OUTDOORS SHOULD BE COVERED OR BROUGHT INSIDE AWAY FROM
THE COLD.

&&

$$

OSTUNO

About That 540 Line...

Hello Again!

I just want to clear something up for all of you kind enough to read this blog.

About that 540 line...I said earlier that the 540 line is a "rule of thumb" break point between air that is mostly above freezing, and air that is mostly at or below freezing.  It also can be thought of as a reference point of sorts between mostly frozen precipitation (snow, sleet) and mostly liquid precipitation (rain).  In this morning's forecast, on the GFS model map, look at the blue line that extends east and west from where the number 540 is.  Use the red arrow in Minnesota to find the number.  Anything north of that line is colder air that can in some cases support snow.


Let me be clear about this:  Just because you happen to be north of the 540 line doesn't guarantee that temperatures are automatically below 32 degrees.  Here's why.

That 540 line is a measurement of the upper atmosphere; it's taken up where jet aircraft fly, about 18,000 feet above sea level (In Jackson County, for example, that's actually about 17,000 feet above ground level, because if you're sitting in an airplane on the ground, at most airports in the county, you're about 1000 feet above sea level).  You have over 3 miles of air to get through before you touch the ground.

The air is colder and thinner as you go up higher.  You can check that out at numerous sites on the web that have to do with general science, not just weather.  Here's the key:  just because it may be cold enough for snow or something else frozen to form at 18,000 feet, that doesn't mean you're guaranteed to see snow on the ground.  Depending on the air temperature close to the earth's surface, snow that starts somewhere higher up may fall through air that is warmer than 32 degrees on it's own, or the air may have been warmed from the bottom up because the sun warmed the ground under it.

Think back to the last time you experienced snow showers or a rain/snow mix.  Odds are good that you were on or north of the 540 line on the forecast map, but temperature, among other variables, was such that the frozen snow melted, becoming rain, or the snow melted as soon as it touched ground that was above 32 degrees.  That's a big reason why Tuesday's snow is mentioned as a "chance" in my forecast. Different story in the dead of winter, when the probability of snow goes way up due to seasonal changes in the atmosphere and on the ground.  Also, there's a lot of time between now and Tuesday for the atmosphere to change in a way that would bust forecasts and get the computer models arguing amongst themselves.

Bottom line: If you read my blog and see the 540 line mentioned again, or hear a forecaster or meteorologist mention it, you can usually hang your hat on sharply cooler or just plain cold temperatures, but don't go placing bets on snowfall amounts!  

The Spring Chill...


Good Morning!

Nice and clear outside to start this Thursday, but as a result, it's chilly out there.  40 over on the shores of Lake Michigan, Jackson and Lansing 37 right now.

Daytime temperatures will remain seasonable into Monday after a slight dip today.  Nighttime temperatures, that's a another story.  We've got a surprise in store as well…here's a closer look:

TEMPERATURES:  Temps will get back into the mid 50's after taking a day off today.  We'll continue to see a frost or freeze threat each night through Saturday, depending where you are.  Weekend highs settle well into the 50's for most places, there's a chance that some spots close to the south state line could see 60 during Easter weekend.  Monday afternoon into Tuesday, look out.  Temperatures take a dive as a cold snap noses in here.  Tuesday night into Wednesday, middle TWENTIES are on the table for nighttime lows.  BRRR!!!

Here's the GFS computer model's idea of Tuesday…


See that blue 540 in South Dakota that's highlighted?  That's the "rule of thumb" break point for temperatures around freezing and those warmer than that.  Mix in a little energy in aloft with the cold air, and you have a shot at SNOW (or snowshowers).  And yes, the GFS is showing some energy available for that on Tuesday.

RAIN/SNOW:  Yes, you read that that right, I have to mention the S word once more for the next few days, due to that cold air importing itself from north of the border.  It looks like anything we get will be light and scattered though, so IF you see snow, it shouldn't stick around long at all.  Here's the forecasted total precipitation thru Monday night 8 PM:


An upper wave coming through Sunday may kick off a widely scattered shower or two, and that's what you're seeing in the 5 day rain totals forecast above.  We'll see if the precipitation totals change with the next run.

SEVERE WEATHER:  One word --  Forgetaboutit! (is that a word?)  No severe threat here the next three days.  No thunderstorm threat either.  Here's the Storm Prediction Center's Day 1 outlook:


General risk in the Pacific Northwest, a small patch in the Dakotas, Montana and Wyoming, "slight" risk in the Deep South, down into Florida.

Here's the Day 2 outlook:


Just a big belt of "general" risk from west Texas up through the Plains, all the way to the US/Canada border.

Day 3, a 5% chance stretches across west and north Texas into Oklahoma.

Here’s current conditions around the state right now, and a look at the visible satellite as well:



Time to look at the local forecast for Jackson County:

For today, mostly sunny skies, a few passing clouds, high temperatures near 50, NNE winds 10-20 MPH

Tonight, frost advisory or freeze warning expected, clear and cold, lows roll back to 29, NE winds 5-10 MPH.

Good Friday, mainly clear, a few clouds, high temperatures near 54, winds NE 5-10 MPH.

Friday night, starry skies, frost advisories or freeze warnings likely again, lows near freezing, SSE winds 5-10.

Saturday, clear and pleasant, high temperature 60.  SSE winds 5-10 MPH.

Easter Sunday, a chance of a shower early, then periods of clouds and sun, high of 57, winds W 10-20 MPH.

Monday, a slight chance of showers, high temperature 46, NW winds 10-20 MPH

Tuesday, partly sunny, chilly, chance of rain or snow showers, high of 43, NW winds 10-20 MPH.

Wednesday, partly sunny, still chilly, high of 42, NNW winds 10-15

Keep your plants covered the next few nights and get ready to cover them again next week!  We'll have updated notes on the blog later today.  Have a great Thursday!  Blessings.

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Shhhh...Quiet Weather Sleeping...


Good Afternoon!

Hopefully you're enjoying a good Wednesday thus far.  Not much to report, the forecast looks solid, and there's nothing coming down the pike of any concern to Michigan.  We'll keep the forecast intact from the morning post.

Here's a look at the state visible satellite image, and in the panel below that, current observations around this part of the world:

Still sunny and pleasant, just a some high cirrus moving through the area.
 
A look at the next 5 days shows that the National Weather Service is figuring it'll be dry here, and that includes Easter:

 
I still will keep a chance of a scattered shower or lonely storm in the mix for early Sunday for now.  We'll be able to adjust that if needed as we get closer.

Just to note, the Storm Prediction Center is monitoring a developing storm complex over SE Texas near the Gulf Coast.  Don't be surprised if severe weather watches go up mid-afternoon.  I fully expect some strong storms to fire in the Deep South, and severe weather is not at all off the table.

That's all for now, have a great evening!  Blessings.

Sunny, seasonable, splendid :-)


Good Hump Day Morning!

We got the rainfall out of here earlier than expected yesterday.  A busted forecast?  Depends on how you look at it.  It did cloud over and turn cooler yesterday evening, we just didn't get the re-firing of showers and storms again that was mentioned.  That upper wave passed through without much muss or fuss.  Down in the southern end of our country, Dallas and north Texas in general took a beating from severe storms with tornadoes yesterday afternoon and evening!  So far, no loss of life reported, thank God.  Let's hope it stays that way!

It has cleared off nicely in Michigan, no clouds anywhere in the state really at this hour, here's a look at the visible satellite picture:


A closer look:

TEMPERATURES:  With the upper wave gone by, Canadian high pressure is settling in over the area, bringing us clear skies and seasonable daytime highs topping out in the mid 50's.  The nighttime lows are something to watch out for…frost is possible the each night in south central Michigan between now and Saturday.

RAIN:  All the models agree that we'll stay pretty dry through Saturday.  Saturday evening into Sunday, it looks like we'll have to add a chance of scattered showers or maybe a lonely thunderstorm into the mix.  Not much else to say beyond that.

SEVERE WEATHER:  Michigan should be all quiet across the board for the next three days.  The high pressure we're sitting in is an import from Canada, so it will be drier and cooler than if we had something migrating up here from the Gulf of Mexico.  As a result, the severe threat is pretty close to zero.  In the Deep South though, it's a different ballgame.  Here's a look at today's forecast from the Storm Prediction Center:


Notice the "slight" risk in Dixie and up through the Tennessee valley into Kentucky today.  If the last couple of days are any indicator, severe storms should start spooling up in the afternoon, and since it is April…look out.  SPC's Day 2 outlook looks like this:


Notice the "slight" risk hasn't really moved a lot, just shrunk south a bit.  The "general" risk area slips further away from Michigan, so again, looks like smooth sailing the next few days.

Here's a look at temperatures around southern Michigan within the last half-hour:


Crystal clear skies and near 40 or better across the state.  Currently in Jackson, bright blue skies, temperature 39, dew point 35, winds calm, relative humidity 85%.  Now let's have a look at the pinpoint local forecast for Jackson County.

For today, mainly sunny and pleasant, a passing cloud is possible, high temperatures near 60 with winds N at 7-14 MPH.re

Tonight, starry skies, chilly, some scattered frost likely late, lows roll back to 33 with NNE winds 5-10 MPH.

Thursday, more sunshine, cooler, high temperatures near 50, NE winds 7-14 MPH.

Thursday night, clear, cold, frost possible again late, low of 30, winds NE 5-10 MPH.

Good Friday, a repeat of Thursday except for the temperature.  Sunny, seasonable, high of 52, winds NE 5-10 MPH.

Saturday, mainly sunny, warmer, a few passing clouds start to thicken a bit after dark, high temperatures near 60, winds southerly 5-10 MPH.

Easter Sunday, a chance of scattered showers then dry, high near 58, west winds 10-20 MPH.

The new work week on Monday starts with a mix of clouds and sun, a chance of a few showers, high near 50, winds WNW 15-25 MPH.

Tuesday, partly sunny and cold, high 42, NW winds 15-25 MPH.

Looks like a typical early spring pattern has finally established itself in the area.  Stay tuned for updates here on the blog.  Don't forget to follow me on Twitter: @wxrefMikeD.

Have a great day!  Blessings.

Tuesday, April 3, 2012

April 3, 1974 -- Michigan's Part of the Super Outbreak


Today is the 38th anniversary of one of the deadliest weather events of the modern era, The 1974 Super Outbreak.  Between April 3rd and 4th, 1974, 148 tornadoes tore across 13 states in the U.S. and the province of Ontario in Canada.  That record stood until the 2011 Super Outbreak, last April 26th, 27th and 28th.

Michigan was largely spared with "only" five tornadoes in the state, four of them rated F2 and one rated F3.  Three of the five occurred in south-central Michigan, originating in Hillsdale County.  The first tornado touched down at 6:30PM in Monroe County, just south of Rockwood in Berlin Charter Township.  It was brief, 30 yards wide with a 2 mile damage path.  The second and longest-lived of any of the outbreak tornadoes in Michigan occurred at 6:45PM, starting on West Bacon Road in Hillsdale.   This tornado proceeded northeast through Hillsdale, going through the campus of Hillsdale College and exiting the city north of Wenona Lake.  It continued through the countryside at nearly 40 MPH, missing North Adams by about a mile to the west, then moved on northwest, again narrowly missing a town, this time tracking northwest of Jerome by about a mile.

The twister continued on it's path, crossing Crystal Lake and South Jackson Road, heading into Liberty Township.  It then turned slightly more north, crossing into Jackson County and heading in the general direction of Clarklake.  After crossing Liberty Road, it finally lifted just short of Meridian Rd. (US 127), a couple of miles west of Clarklake.  19.3 miles and 31 minutes later, this quarter-mile wide tornado had killed 2 people and injured 31 more during it's journey.


At 7:15PM, two tornadoes touched down simultaneously in far southeast Hillsdale County, bracketing the farming town of Waldron.  The northern tornado of the two touched down about 2 miles from the city, traveling north-northeast for 5 miles before lifting just south of Hudson.  At it's widest point this F2 tornado was 167 yards, or about one and-a-half football fields wide.  5 were injured.

The southern tornado touched down less than a mile outside the southern city limit of Waldron.  It took off directly northwest .  Even though this F2 was only reported to be 10 yards wide, it traveled nearly 10 miles, causing 5 injuries, and it crossed Meridian Rd., entering Lenawee County.  This twister lifted after entering Lake Hudson State Park.   The tornado reportedly ripped a roof off a home, also destroying a barn and mobile home.


The last Michigan tornado of the event occurred just before 8 PM in Monroe County, touching down just east of Cemetery Rd., near St. Joseph Cemetery. This tornado was 30 yards wide and rated an F3, it traveled less than a half-mile before lifting again.  No damage or injuries reported.

We have come a long way with knowledge and warning information since 1974, but we have a long way to go.  You can increase your odds of staying safe by doing just a few things:

1)  HAVE A PLAN IN ADVANCE, AND USE IT if needed!  It's too late to decide where to go to shelter from a tornado when there is one on the move and headed your direction.

2)  HAVE A GOOD SOURCE OF WARNING INFORMATION AVAILABLE.  OUTDOOR SIRENS DO NOT COUNT!  A twister can be miles away at the opposite end of the county from you if a siren is sounding, or worse, you don't hear the siren before you hear the roar of a tornado knocking on the door of a building, and you get caught out.  Weather radios or laptop/cell phone based applications are the best way to go.

3)  HAVE HELMETS WITH YOU WHEN YOU HUNKER DOWN IN YOUR SAFE AREA.  A number of fatalities in tornadoes aren't from the storm itself, they occur from getting hit in the head by shrapnel and debris kicked up and thrown while the funnel is doing it's dirty work or afterward, as debris is falling from the sky.  Protect The Noggin!!!

I could go further, but you can find plenty of information on tornado safety from the National Weather Service, your local emergency management agency, law enforcement, or ready.gov.

I hope to have more articles like this throughout the month, including a look at what happened a year ago - the 2011 Super Outbreak.

Here's hoping for a quiet April!

(Information gathered from Wikipedia.com and the Tornado History Project)

Scattered Wet Stuff...

Good Morning!

It's a rainy start with a bit of thunder this Tuesday.  Unfortunately I have to own up to a bust on this part of the forecast, as I predicted that any rain that showed up wouldn't be here until around lunchtime.

Taking a look around the nation, a trough is out to our west over the Dakotas, and ahead of it, the shortwave that is kicking off showers and thunderstorms over the area right now.  Once that pushes through, we'll see quite a change.  A closer look:

TEMPERATURES:  Mild right now in advance of the upper wave passing through.  We should see a daytime high swing about 15 degrees cooler over the next day or so on the back side of this system, with chilly nighttime conditions.  Frost is a possibility in south-central Michigan now through Saturday, with nighttime lows right around freezing.

RAIN:  Scattered showers or thunderstorms today into the early evening should leave us with anywhere from a quarter-inch to a half-inch of rain.  A few spots may approach three-quarters of an inch.  Any storms we see will be scattered to numerous, tapering off as the day wears on.  Everything should be winding down shortly after dinner tonight.

SEVERE WEATHER:  Just a "general" risk for garden-variety thunderstorms in the lower peninsula according to the Storm Prediction Center, but we have already seen storms in the area capable of pea-sized hail and heavy downpours at times.  In addition to the "slight" risk that has persisted at the south end of Tornado Alley the last couple of days, a new "slight" risk area is in the Mississippi and Ohio valleys.  Take a look at today's SPC forecast, effective at 8 AM EDT:


And here's the Day 2 outlook, effective 8 AM Wednesday:


Notice that the "slight" risk does move over into Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama.  I can’t say that no one will see tornadoes, but unless a major weather change materializes in the next 24 hours, south-central Michigan should be quiet, and the nation shouldn't see anything like the Super Outbreak of 1974, which occurred 38 years ago this evening.  I'll have an article on the blog about that later.

Here's the Grand Rapids Radar at 9:45, along with some observations around the area.


Currently it's 41 in Jackson, dew point 37, south winds at 8, rainy, relative humidity of 85%.  Here's the pinpoint local forecast for Jackson and surrounding communities including Concord and Pleasant Lake.

For today, scattered showers and thunderstorms, a few storms may be heavy, daytime high of 64, winds SW 5-10 MPH.

Tonight, rain and storms should be largely gone by dinnertime, leaving totals of up to a half inch behind.  Cloudy skies start to clear late, nighttime lows down to 45 with NNE winds 7-15 MPH.

Wednesday, with the upper wave gone by, clear skies and pleasant, high temperature of 56, winds N 7-15 MPH.

Wednesday night, starry skies, chilly, nighttime lows roll back to near freezing, frost is likely in some areas.  NE winds 5-10 MPH.

Thursday, sunny but cooler, high temperature of 52, E winds 7-14 MPH.

Good Friday, mostly clear, seasonable, high temperatures near 56, ESE winds 7-15 MPH.

Saturday, more sun, warmer, highs near 60, SSE winds 10-15 MPH.

Easter Sunday, a chance of a shower or two early, then partly sunny, high near 59, NW winds 5-10 MPH.

Monday, a mix of clouds and sun with a chance of a shower, high near 55.

Our next chance for rain comes early Easter Sunday, we'll know more as the week goes by.  Updates and notes on the blog, including an article about the 5 tornadoes that impacted Michigan during the Super Outbreak of 1974.

Don't forget to follow me on Twitter: @wxrefMikeD

Have a great day!  Blessings.

Significant Weather Advisory Posted

000 
WWUS83 KGRR 031147 
SPSGRR 

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI 
747 AM EDT TUE APR 3 2012 

MIZ037-043-044-050>052-056>059-064>067-071>074-031315- 
ALLEGAN-BARRY-CALHOUN-CLINTON-EATON-GRATIOT-INGHAM-IONIA-JACKSON- 
KALAMAZOO-KENT-MASON-MONTCALM-MUSKEGON-NEWAYGO-OCEANA-OTTAWA-VAN 
BUREN- 
747 AM EDT TUE APR 3 2012 

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY... 

AT 745 AM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ALONG AND SOUTH OF THE INTERSTATE 96 
CORRIDOR. OTHER STORMS WERE OVER LAKE LAKE MICHIGAN OFFSHORE OF 
PENTWATER... AND ALL THUNDERSTORMS WERE MOVING EAST SOUTHEAST AT 30 
MPH. 

PEA SIZE HAIL...OCCASIONAL CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...BRIEF HEAVY 
DOWNPOURS...ARE POSSIBLE WITH ANY OF THESE STORMS.